Vorbereitung

Aktualisieren Sie Ihre Paketlisten:

Installation

Minecraft benötigt Java in der Version 17. Java können Sie mit folgendem Befehl installieren:

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  adwaita-icon-theme alsa-topology-conf alsa-ucm-conf at-spi2-core ca-certificates ca-certificates-java fontconfig fontconfig-config fonts-dejavu-core
  fonts-dejavu-extra gtk-update-icon-cache hicolor-icon-theme java-common libasound2 libasound2-data libatk-bridge2.0-0 libatk-wrapper-java
  libatk-wrapper-java-jni libatk1.0-0 libatk1.0-data libatspi2.0-0 libavahi-client3 libavahi-common-data libavahi-common3 libcairo-gobject2 libcairo2 libcups2
  libdatrie1 libdeflate0 libdrm-amdgpu1 libdrm-intel1 libdrm-nouveau2 libdrm-radeon1 libfontconfig1 libfontenc1 libfribidi0 libgail-common libgail18
  libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0 libgdk-pixbuf2.0-bin libgdk-pixbuf2.0-common libgif7 libgl1 libgl1-mesa-dri libglapi-mesa libglvnd0 libglx-mesa0 libglx0 libgraphite2-3
  libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-bin libgtk2.0-common libharfbuzz0b libice-dev libice6 libjbig0 libjpeg62-turbo liblcms2-2 libllvm11 libnspr4 libnss3 libpango-1.0-0
  libpangocairo-1.0-0 libpangoft2-1.0-0 libpciaccess0 libpcsclite1 libpixman-1-0 libpthread-stubs0-dev librsvg2-2 librsvg2-common libsensors-config libsensors5
  libsm-dev libsm6 libthai-data libthai0 libtiff5 libvulkan1 libwayland-client0 libwebp6 libx11-dev libx11-xcb1 libxau-dev libxaw7 libxcb-dri2-0 libxcb-dri3-0
  libxcb-glx0 libxcb-present0 libxcb-randr0 libxcb-render0 libxcb-shape0 libxcb-shm0 libxcb-sync1 libxcb-xfixes0 libxcb1-dev libxcomposite1 libxcursor1
  libxdamage1 libxdmcp-dev libxfixes3 libxft2 libxi6 libxinerama1 libxkbfile1 libxmu6 libxpm4 libxrandr2 libxrender1 libxshmfence1 libxt-dev libxt6 libxtst6
  libxv1 libxxf86dga1 libxxf86vm1 libz3-4 mesa-vulkan-drivers openjdk-17-jdk-headless openjdk-17-jre-headless openssl x11-common x11-utils x11proto-dev
  xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev
Suggested packages:
  default-jre libasound2-plugins alsa-utils cups-common gvfs libice-doc liblcms2-utils pcscd librsvg2-bin lm-sensors libsm-doc libx11-doc libxcb-doc libxt-doc
  openjdk-17-demo openjdk-17-source visualvm libnss-mdns fonts-ipafont-gothic fonts-ipafont-mincho fonts-wqy-microhei | fonts-wqy-zenhei fonts-indic mesa-utils
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  adwaita-icon-theme alsa-topology-conf alsa-ucm-conf at-spi2-core ca-certificates ca-certificates-java fontconfig fontconfig-config fonts-dejavu-core
  fonts-dejavu-extra gtk-update-icon-cache hicolor-icon-theme java-common libasound2 libasound2-data libatk-bridge2.0-0 libatk-wrapper-java
  libatk-wrapper-java-jni libatk1.0-0 libatk1.0-data libatspi2.0-0 libavahi-client3 libavahi-common-data libavahi-common3 libcairo-gobject2 libcairo2 libcups2
  libdatrie1 libdeflate0 libdrm-amdgpu1 libdrm-intel1 libdrm-nouveau2 libdrm-radeon1 libfontconfig1 libfontenc1 libfribidi0 libgail-common libgail18
  libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0 libgdk-pixbuf2.0-bin libgdk-pixbuf2.0-common libgif7 libgl1 libgl1-mesa-dri libglapi-mesa libglvnd0 libglx-mesa0 libglx0 libgraphite2-3
  libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-bin libgtk2.0-common libharfbuzz0b libice-dev libice6 libjbig0 libjpeg62-turbo liblcms2-2 libllvm11 libnspr4 libnss3 libpango-1.0-0
  libpangocairo-1.0-0 libpangoft2-1.0-0 libpciaccess0 libpcsclite1 libpixman-1-0 libpthread-stubs0-dev librsvg2-2 librsvg2-common libsensors-config libsensors5
  libsm-dev libsm6 libthai-data libthai0 libtiff5 libvulkan1 libwayland-client0 libwebp6 libx11-dev libx11-xcb1 libxau-dev libxaw7 libxcb-dri2-0 libxcb-dri3-0
  libxcb-glx0 libxcb-present0 libxcb-randr0 libxcb-render0 libxcb-shape0 libxcb-shm0 libxcb-sync1 libxcb-xfixes0 libxcb1-dev libxcomposite1 libxcursor1
  libxdamage1 libxdmcp-dev libxfixes3 libxft2 libxi6 libxinerama1 libxkbfile1 libxmu6 libxpm4 libxrandr2 libxrender1 libxshmfence1 libxt-dev libxt6 libxtst6
  libxv1 libxxf86dga1 libxxf86vm1 libz3-4 mesa-vulkan-drivers openjdk-17-jdk openjdk-17-jdk-headless openjdk-17-jre openjdk-17-jre-headless openssl x11-common
  x11-utils x11proto-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev
0 upgraded, 127 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 354 MB of archives.
After this operation, 718 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 
Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security/main amd64 libnss3 amd64 2:3.61-1+deb11u2 [1,306 kB]
Get:2 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 openssl amd64 1.1.1k-1+deb11u1 [851 kB]
Get:3 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 ca-certificates all 20210119 [158 kB]
Get:4 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 hicolor-icon-theme all 0.17-2 [11.4 kB]
Get:5 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libgdk-pixbuf2.0-common all 2.42.2+dfsg-1 [320 kB]
Get:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security/main amd64 openjdk-17-jre-headless amd64 17.0.2+8-1~deb11u1 [43.5 MB]
Get:7 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libjpeg62-turbo amd64 1:2.0.6-4 [151 kB]
Get:8 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libdeflate0 amd64 1.7-1 [53.1 kB]
Get:9 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libjbig0 amd64 2.1-3.1+b2 [31.0 kB]
Get:10 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libwebp6 amd64 0.6.1-2.1 [258 kB]
Get:11 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libtiff5 amd64 4.2.0-1 [289 kB]
Get:12 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0 amd64 2.42.2+dfsg-1 [146 kB]
Get:13 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 gtk-update-icon-cache amd64 3.24.24-4 [87.5 kB]
Get:14 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 adwaita-icon-theme all 3.38.0-1 [10.9 MB]
Get:15 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 alsa-topology-conf all 1.2.4-1 [12.8 kB]
Get:16 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libasound2-data all 1.2.4-1.1 [38.2 kB]
Get:17 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libasound2 amd64 1.2.4-1.1 [356 kB]
Get:18 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 alsa-ucm-conf all 1.2.4-2 [28.1 kB]
Get:19 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libatspi2.0-0 amd64 2.38.0-4 [72.4 kB]
Get:20 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxi6 amd64 2:1.7.10-1 [83.4 kB]
Get:21 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 x11-common all 1:7.7+22 [252 kB]
Get:22 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxtst6 amd64 2:1.2.3-1 [27.8 kB]
Get:23 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 at-spi2-core amd64 2.38.0-4 [72.3 kB]
Get:24 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 java-common all 0.72 [14.5 kB]
Get:25 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libavahi-common-data amd64 0.8-5 [124 kB]
Get:26 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libavahi-common3 amd64 0.8-5 [58.4 kB]
Get:27 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libavahi-client3 amd64 0.8-5 [62.1 kB]
Get:28 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libcups2 amd64 2.3.3op2-3+deb11u1 [350 kB]
Get:29 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 liblcms2-2 amd64 2.12~rc1-2 [150 kB]
Get:30 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 fonts-dejavu-core all 2.37-2 [1,069 kB]
Get:31 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 fontconfig-config all 2.13.1-4.2 [281 kB]
Get:32 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libfontconfig1 amd64 2.13.1-4.2 [347 kB]
Get:33 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libnspr4 amd64 2:4.29-1 [112 kB]
Get:34 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libgraphite2-3 amd64 1.3.14-1 [81.2 kB]
Get:35 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libharfbuzz0b amd64 2.7.4-1 [1,471 kB]
Get:36 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libpcsclite1 amd64 1.9.1-1 [60.2 kB]
Get:37 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 ca-certificates-java all 20190909 [15.7 kB]
Get:38 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 fontconfig amd64 2.13.1-4.2 [417 kB]
Get:39 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 fonts-dejavu-extra all 2.37-2 [2,070 kB]
Get:40 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libatk1.0-data all 2.36.0-2 [149 kB]
Get:41 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libatk1.0-0 amd64 2.36.0-2 [52.2 kB]
Get:42 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libatk-bridge2.0-0 amd64 2.38.0-1 [64.6 kB]
Get:43 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libfontenc1 amd64 1:1.1.4-1 [24.3 kB]
Get:44 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libglvnd0 amd64 1.3.2-1 [53.6 kB]
Get:45 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libglapi-mesa amd64 20.3.5-1 [71.7 kB]
Get:46 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libx11-xcb1 amd64 2:1.7.2-1 [203 kB]
Get:47 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcb-dri2-0 amd64 1.14-3 [103 kB]
Get:48 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcb-dri3-0 amd64 1.14-3 [102 kB]
Get:49 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcb-glx0 amd64 1.14-3 [118 kB]
Get:50 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcb-present0 amd64 1.14-3 [101 kB]
Get:51 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcb-shm0 amd64 1.14-3 [101 kB]
Get:52 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcb-sync1 amd64 1.14-3 [105 kB]
Get:53 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcb-xfixes0 amd64 1.14-3 [105 kB]
Get:54 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxdamage1 amd64 1:1.1.5-2 [15.7 kB]
Get:55 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxfixes3 amd64 1:5.0.3-2 [22.1 kB]
Get:56 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxshmfence1 amd64 1.3-1 [8,820 B]
Get:57 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxxf86vm1 amd64 1:1.1.4-1+b2 [20.8 kB]
Get:58 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libdrm-amdgpu1 amd64 2.4.104-1 [28.5 kB]
Get:59 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libpciaccess0 amd64 0.16-1 [53.6 kB]
Get:60 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libdrm-intel1 amd64 2.4.104-1 [71.8 kB]
Get:61 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libdrm-nouveau2 amd64 2.4.104-1 [26.8 kB]
Get:62 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libdrm-radeon1 amd64 2.4.104-1 [30.2 kB]
Get:63 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libz3-4 amd64 4.8.10-1 [6,949 kB]
Get:64 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libllvm11 amd64 1:11.0.1-2 [17.9 MB]
Get:65 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libsensors-config all 1:3.6.0-7 [32.3 kB]
Get:66 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libsensors5 amd64 1:3.6.0-7 [52.3 kB]
Get:67 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libvulkan1 amd64 1.2.162.0-1 [103 kB]
Get:68 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libgl1-mesa-dri amd64 20.3.5-1 [9,633 kB]
Get:69 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libglx-mesa0 amd64 20.3.5-1 [186 kB]
Get:70 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libglx0 amd64 1.3.2-1 [35.7 kB]
Get:71 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libgl1 amd64 1.3.2-1 [89.5 kB]
Get:72 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libice6 amd64 2:1.0.10-1 [58.5 kB]
Get:73 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libsm6 amd64 2:1.2.3-1 [35.1 kB]
Get:74 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxt6 amd64 1:1.2.0-1 [189 kB]
Get:75 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxmu6 amd64 2:1.1.2-2+b3 [60.8 kB]
Get:76 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxpm4 amd64 1:3.5.12-1 [49.1 kB]
Get:77 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxaw7 amd64 2:1.0.13-1.1 [202 kB]
Get:78 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcb-shape0 amd64 1.14-3 [102 kB]
Get:79 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxcomposite1 amd64 1:0.4.5-1 [16.6 kB]
Get:80 http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libxrender1 amd64 1:0.9.10-1 [33.0 kB]
Adding debian:NetLock_Arany_=Class_Gold=_Főtanúsítvány.pem
Adding debian:Izenpe.com.pem
Adding debian:Staat_der_Nederlanden_EV_Root_CA.pem
Adding debian:Trustis_FPS_Root_CA.pem
Adding debian:Trustwave_Global_ECC_P384_Certification_Authority.pem
done.
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-13+deb11u2) ...
Processing triggers for ca-certificates (20210119) ...
Updating certificates in /etc/ssl/certs...
0 added, 0 removed; done.
Running hooks in /etc/ca-certificates/update.d...

/etc/ca-certificates/update.d/jks-keystore: 82: java: not found
E: /etc/ca-certificates/update.d/jks-keystore exited with code 1.
done.
Setting up openjdk-17-jre-headless:amd64 (17.0.2+8-1~deb11u1) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/java to provide /usr/bin/java (java) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/jpackage to provide /usr/bin/jpackage (jpackage) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/keytool to provide /usr/bin/keytool (keytool) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/rmiregistry to provide /usr/bin/rmiregistry (rmiregistry) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/lib/jexec to provide /usr/bin/jexec (jexec) in auto mode
Setting up openjdk-17-jre:amd64 (17.0.2+8-1~deb11u1) ...
Setting up openjdk-17-jdk-headless:amd64 (17.0.2+8-1~deb11u1) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/jar to provide /usr/bin/jar (jar) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/jarsigner to provide /usr/bin/jarsigner (jarsigner) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/javac to provide /usr/bin/javac (javac) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/javadoc to provide /usr/bin/javadoc (javadoc) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/javap to provide /usr/bin/javap (javap) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/jcmd to provide /usr/bin/jcmd (jcmd) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/jdb to provide /usr/bin/jdb (jdb) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/jdeprscan to provide /usr/bin/jdeprscan (jdeprscan) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/jdeps to provide /usr/bin/jdeps (jdeps) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/bin/jfr to provide /usr/bin/jfr (jfr) in auto mode
Processing triggers for libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0:amd64 (2.42.2+dfsg-1) ...

Prüfen Sie anschliessend, ob Java erfolgreich installiert wurde:

openjdk version "17.0.2" 2022-01-18
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 17.0.2+8-Debian-1deb11u1)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 17.0.2+8-Debian-1deb11u1, mixed mode, sharing)

Download